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Philippines seeks stronger sea lane monitoring amid maritime tensions

THE Philippines needs stronger maritime monitoring and traffic-management capabilities to manage its archipelagic sea lanes and protect its interests in contested waters, officials said on Wednesday as a maritime advocacy group launched a technology and policy initiative.

“International recognition is not the finish line, it is the beginning of a greater responsibility,” Philippine Archipelagic Sea Lanes Center, Inc. (PASLCI) Chairman Joseph M. Coyme said during the launch.

The Philippines must strengthen its ability to ensure safe, orderly and legitimate navigation while protecting its maritime interests, he said.

The initiative comes as Manila expands maritime surveillance and domain-awareness capabilities amid tensions with China in parts of the South China Sea and begins implementing the Philippine Archipelagic Sea Lanes Act.

PASLCI said the initiative aims to bring together government agencies, maritime industry groups, academic institutions, international partners and civil society organizations to support the country’s maritime agenda.

A presentation during the launch outlined plans to deploy vessel traffic management systems, automatic identification systems, radar, satellite surveillance, digital communications and unmanned systems to improve maritime monitoring and navigation safety.

The technologies are intended to strengthen maritime domain awareness, improve information-sharing and enable faster responses to emergencies and security threats.

The Balintang Channel, Mindoro Strait and Sibutu Passage were identified as priority maritime corridors under the initiative, which seeks to improve connectivity across the Philippine archipelago while supporting trade, security and environmental protection.

Mr. Coyme said PASLCI would complement rather than duplicate the work of government agencies by supporting research, identifying capability gaps and proposing measures to strengthen maritime operations.

Areas requiring attention include navigational safety, vessel traffic monitoring, aids to navigation, search and rescue, maritime security and marine environmental protection, he said.

“These are not merely technical concerns,” Mr. Coyme said, adding that maritime issues affect seafarer safety, coastal livelihoods, maritime industry growth and the country’s ability to manage its waters.

He said addressing these challenges would require a whole-of-nation approach involving government, industry and other stakeholders.

The launch also included the induction of members of PASLCI’s advisory council, which will provide expertise in law, diplomacy, security, navigation, science, technology, economics and environmental protection.

Mr. Coyme said the council would help identify knowledge gaps, assess challenges and recommend practical measures to address maritime priorities.

“We do not expect everyone to have the same opinion,” he said. “What matters is our willingness to listen, learn from one another, and remain focused on what we need to do.”

Advancing the initiative would require legal, technical and diplomatic work, including engagement with international bodies on the recognition and adoption of the country’s designated archipelagic sea lanes, Mr. Coyme said.

He added that government support would be needed to develop infrastructure and monitoring systems required to ensure safe passage for international vessels.

The initiative is anchored on the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea and Republic Act No. 12065, or the Philippine Archipelagic Sea Lanes Act, which took effect in November 2024 and established a framework for designated sea lanes and rules governing the passage of foreign ships and aircraft through Philippine waters. — Pexcel John Bacon



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